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Aerospace and Avionics Industries: Online Resources
Since 1984, nearly $45M has been invested in developing innovative
methodologies to decrease life-cycle risks for the next generation of
electronic products and systems, and to provide an educational and
technological infrastructure for their rapid dissemination and use.
We now offer an extensive set of resources to help engineers assess,
mitigate, and manage risks in electronic products. These include
web-based documents and tools to: conduct parts selection and management;
conduct cost-effective accelerated testing and screening; predict reliability
based on physics of failure and using virtual qualification software; design
using components outside their rated temperature; design and utilize high
temperature electronics; and model life cycle economics.
CalcePWA and CADMP II reliability assessment software was developed
at CALCE EPSC over the past 15 years. It is the most advanced reliability
assessment and virtual qualification tools currently available providing
engineers with a silicon-to-systems accelerated product qualification
capabilities. To access more information on the CALCE software products,
click here.
MOCA (Mitigation of Obsolescence Cost Analysis) is a software tool for
determining the part obsolescence impact on the life cycle sustainment costs for
the long field life electronic systems based on future production projections,
maintenance requirements and part obsolescence forecasts. To access more
information on the MOCA software, click
here.
The center offers a wide access to a collection of web-based documents,
called webbooks, that cover areas of critical importance in electronic
products and system development, ranging from solder-joint fatigue analysis
and accelerated test development to cost analysis and supply chain management.
To access a complete list of CALCE webbooks and their short descriptions,
click here.
Webbooks of particular interest to the Avionics and Aerospace industries
are listed below:
- High Temperature
Electronic Packaging
This interactive guidebook for the development of electronic systems
for use at temperatures above 125 °C/ Provides information for each package
element. Information includes material properties, failure mechanisms, failure
models, and manufacturing sites. Contact: Dr. Patrick McCluskey, Dr. Diganta Das,
[presentations, interactive online guidebook, book chapters and references].
- Influence of Temperature
on Microelectronics and System Reliability
An authoritative source on the effects of temperature on microelectronic
device failure mechanisms. The document covers the important issues of steady
state temperature dependent models, temperature effects associated with temperature
cycling, temperature gradient, and time dependent temperature changes. It identifies
models quantifying the temperature effects on various package elements, and address
of the impacts of various design for temperature trade-offs on electronic systems.
Temperature related models are assessed in terms of their use for determining the
maximum and minimum allowable thermal stresses for a given system architecture.
Contact: Dr. Michael Pecht and Dr. Diganta Das, [book chapters and references].
- Liquid Crystal Displays:
Performance and Reliability
Display technology is changing at an ever increasing pace. New developments
focused towards optimizing power, size, weight, performance and cost are
revolutionizing the display industry. The flat panel display market is
projected to be around $30 billion worldwide in 2003, of which 86% is
expected to be liquid crystal displays. Furthermore active matrix LCD
are projected to be the dominant LCD technology in the coming years.
Apart from consumer electronics, increasing use of LCDs in critical
applications like defense, avionics and automobiles has evoked the need
to understand the reliability of LCD devices. This web handbook is part
of this effort to bring together all the scattered data on LCD reliability
at one place for the benefit of CALCE consortium members. Contact: Dr. Patrick
McCluskey, Dr. Bongtae Han, [book chapters and references].
- Long-Term Non-Operating
Reliability of Electronic Products
Electronics can experience a range of environments subsequent to manufacture
and prior to disposal. Non-operating electronics do not necessarily experience benign
environments. The potential environmental stresses on non-operating electronics can be
natural, such as those due to climatic conditions, or can be induced by humans. This
book examines non-operating electronics reliability issues, outlining and discussing
storage conditions, the stresses that can arise in these conditions, and the failure
mechanisms that can cause a failure. Contact: Dr. Michael Pecht and Dr. Diganta Das,
[book chapters and references].
- Plastic Encapsulated
Microelectronics (including, PEM
Encyclopedia, and PEM Bibliography)
An interactive guide including a webbook, a bibliography, and online movies,
provides a state of current technology and guidelines for use, manufacturing and
purchasing of Plastic Encapsulated Microcircuits (PEMs). The webbook presents the
science and technology behind PEMs. The advantages of using plastic packages, and
the state of the current technology are discussed. A perspective on future trends
in plastic encapsulation, especially on chip technology, packaging, design, materials
selection, manufacturing processes, device integration and application-specific
reliability is included. Also included is a bibliography of a wide range of critical
publications in the fields of PEM manufacture, use, and reliability. Contact: Dr.
Michael Pecht and Dr. Diganta Das, [book chapters, references, bibliography and online
movies].
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